Adult Measures of Essential Skills (AMES)

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Information for this section was adapted from Adult Measures of Essential Skills (AMES) Administrator’s Reference Manual: Bridging Assessment and Instruction.

AMES measures reading, writing, arithmetic/mathematics, information, and resources skills.

 

STRUCTURE OF AMES

AMES bases its test questions on experiences adults are likely to encounter at home, at work, and in the community. AMES is a norm-referenced, multiple-choice test. AMES has five levels: A, B, C, D, and E. Each level has two forms to accommodate pre- and post-testing. Most of Level A is presented orally. Levels B- E can be administered individually or in groups. A locator test is provided to ensure testing at the appropriate level.

 

LOCATOR TEST

Ames has a 20-minute test designed to help determine which level of the test to administer to a student.

 

AMES LEVELS

Test Level Grade Range

  • Level A 0-2
  • Level B 3-4
  • Level C 5-6
  • Level D 7-8
  • Level E 9-12

Level A

Level A tests Pre-Reading and Applied Problem Solving skills. It has 30 items and takes approximately 40 minutes to complete.

Level B

Level B tests Reading, Communication, Computation, and Applied Problem Solving skills. It has 119 items and takes approximately 2 hours to complete.

Level C

Level C tests Reading, Communication, Computation, and Applied Problem Solving skills. It has 123 items and takes approximately 2 hours to complete.

Level D

Level D tests Reading, Communication, Computation, and Applied Problem Solving skills. It has 123 items and takes approximately 2 hours to complete.

Level E

Level E tests Reading, Communication, Computation, and Applied Problem Solving

Skills. It has 123 items and takes approximately 2 hours to complete.

CONTENT OF TESTS

Level A

Pre-Reading Test

  • Auditory Discrimination
  • Sign Reading
  • Beginning Words, Phrase and Sentence Reading
  • Beginning Passage Reading

Applied Problem Solving

  • Numeration, Number Theory
  • Probability & Statistics/Data Interpretation
  • Algebra, Measurement
  • Geometry

Level B

Reading

  • Reading for Locating & Recalling Information
  • Reading for Meaning
  • Reading for Critical Analysis
  • Reading Vocabulary
  • Functional
  • Narrative/Enjoyment
  • Informational
  • Critical Thinking
  • Locating & Using Information

Communication

  • Identifying & Using Reference & Resources
  • Writing & Revising Sentences
  • Paragraph Content & Organization
  • Mechanics
  • Usage
  • Locating & Using Information

Computation

  • Whole Numbers
  • Addition
  • Subtraction
  • Multiplication
  • Division

Applied Problem Solving

  • Numeration
  • Number Theory
  • Probability & Statistics/Data Interpretation
  • Algebra
  • Measurement
  • Geometry
  • Computation in Context
  • Estimation
  • Critical Thinking
  • Locating & Using Information

Level C

Reading

  • Reading for Locating & Recalling Information
  • Reading for Meaning
  • Reading for Critical Analysis
  • Reading Vocabulary
  • Functional
  • Narrative/Enjoyment
  • Informational
  • Critical Thinking
  • Locating & Using Information

Communication

  • Identifying & Using Reference & Resources
  • Writing & Revising Sentences
  • Paragraph Content & Organization
  • Mechanics
  • Usage
  • Spelling
  • Locating & Using Information

Computation

  • Whole Numbers
  • Addition
  • Subtraction
  • Multiplication
  • Division
  • Decimals
  • Fractions

Applied Problem Solving

  • Numeration
  • Number Theory
  • Probability & Statistics/Data Interpretation
  • Algebra
  • Measurement
  • Geometry
  • Computation in Context
  • Estimation
  • Critical Thinking
  • Locating & Using Information

Level D

Reading

  • Reading for Locating & Recalling Information
  • Reading for Meaning
  • Reading for Critical Analysis
  • Reading Vocabulary
  • Functional
  • Narrative/Enjoyment
  • Informational
  • Critical Thinking
  • Locating & Using Information

Communication

  • Prewriting
  • Identifying & Using Reference & Resources
  • Writing & Revising Sentences
  • Paragraph Content & Organization
  • Mechanics
  • Usage
  • Spelling
  • Locating & Using Information

Computation

  • Whole Numbers
  • Addition
  • Subtraction
  • Multiplication
  • Division
  • Decimals
  • Fractions
  • Integers
  • Percents

Applied Problem Solving

  • Numeration
  • Number Theory
  • Probability & Statistics/Data Interpretation
  • Algebra
  • Measurement
  • Geometry
  • Computation in Context
  • Estimation
  • Critical Thinking
  • Locating & Using Information

Level E

Reading

  • Reading for Locating & Recalling Information
  • Reading for Meaning
  • Reading for Critical Analysis
  • Reading Vocabulary
  • Functional
  • Narrative/Enjoyment
  • Informational
  • Critical Thinking
  • Locating & Using Information

Communication

  • Prewriting
  • Identifying & Using Reference & Resources
  • Writing & Revising Sentences
  • Paragraph Content & Organization
  • Mechanics
  • Usage
  • Spelling
  • Locating & Using Information

Computation

  • Whole Numbers
  • Addition
  • Subtraction
  • Multiplication
  • Division
  • Decimals
  • Fractions
  • Integers
  • Percents
  • Algebraic Operations

Applied Problem Solving

  • Numeration
  • Number Theory
  • Probability & Statistics/Data Interpretation
  • Algebra
  • Measurement
  • Geometry
  • Computation in Context
  • Estimation
  • Critical Thinking
  • Locating & Using Information

 

TEST ADMINISTRATION

AMES has a Directions for Administration booklet with specific information for administering the test. For general information on test administration refer to the Guidelines for Testing section of this book.

 

SCORING THE AMES

AMES can be hand-scored, machine scored, or computer scored.

 

 

INTERPRETING THE AMES

Score results include raw score, scaled score, grade equivalent, percentile rank, and stanines. Relative norm groups include adult basic education, vocational/technical, corrections, and community college. Information is provided for total communication, total reading, total applied problem solving, total mathematics, total battery, critical thinking, and locating and using information.

 

INSTRUCTIONAL STRATEGIES UTILIZING INFORMATION FROM AMES

The AMES Administrator’s Reference Manual: Bridging Assessment and Instruction provides record keeping forms and information about developing instructional plans for students. It also provides comprehensive information for instruction for each skill tested with Steck-Vaughn curriculum resources, both print and software for individual students or groups of students. Instructional strategies are given for clusters of skills. Information in the curriculum resources and instructional strategies is provided in three the general categories of below average, average, and above average.